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Electromagnetic interference shielding and radiation absorption in thin polypyrrole films

机译:聚吡咯薄膜中的电磁干扰屏蔽和辐射吸收

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摘要

Results of permittivity measurements, electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness, and heat generation due to microwave absorption in conducting polymer coated textiles are reported and discussed. The intrinsically conducting polymer, polypyrrole, doped with anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid (AQSA) or -toluene-2-sulfonic acid (pTSA) was applied on textile substrates and the resulting materials were investigated in the frequency range 1–18 GHz. The 0.54 mm thick conducting textile/polypyrrole composites absorbed up to 49.5% of the incident 30–35 W microwave radiation. A thermography station was used to monitor the temperature of these composites during the irradiation process, where absorption was confirmed via visible heat losses. Samples with lower conductivity showed larger temperature increases caused by microwave absorption compared to samples with higher conductivity. A sample with an average sheet resistivity of 150 Ω/sq. showed a maximum temperature increase of 5.27 °C, whilst a sample with a lower resistivity (105 Ω/sq.) rose by 3.85 °C.
机译:报告并讨论了介电常数测量结果,电磁干扰屏蔽效果以及由于微波在导电聚合物涂覆的纺织品中吸收而产生的热量的结果。掺有蒽醌-2-磺酸(AQSA)或-甲苯-2-磺酸(pTSA)的本征导电聚合物聚吡咯用于纺织基材,并在1-18 GHz的频率范围内研究了所得材料。 0.54毫米厚的导电纺织品/聚吡咯复合材料吸收了入射30-35 W微波辐射的49.5%。在辐射过程中,使用了一个热成像站来监测这些复合材料的温度,并通过可见热损失确认吸收。与电导率较高的样品相比,电导率较低的样品显示由于微波吸收而导致的温度升高更大。平均薄层电阻率为150Ω/ sq的样品。最高温度升高了5.27°C,而电阻率较低(105Ω/ sq。)的样品升高了3.85°C。

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